اثربخشی درمان شناختی رفتاری بر ترس از ارزیابی منفی، اضطراب و تعارض خانواده زوجین بدون فرزند

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسنده

هیات علمی گروه روانشناسی واحد بجنورد

10.22067/tpccp.2024.80374.1437

چکیده

هدف: هدف از پژوهش حاضر تعیین اثربخشی درمان شناختی رفتاری بر ترس از ارزیابی منفی، اضطراب و تعارض خانواده زوجین بدون فرزند مراجعه‌کننده به مراکز مشاوره گنبدکاووس بود.

روش: پژوهش حاضر از نظر هدف کاربردی و از نظر روش نیمه آزمایشی از نوع پیش آزمون-پس آزمون با گروه کنترل بود. جامعه آماری این تحقیق، شامل کلیه زوجین بدون فرزند مراجعه‌کننده به مراکز مشاوره شهرستان گنبدکاووس بود. نمونه آماری شامل 30 زوج بود که به روش در دسترس انتخاب و به‌صورت تصادفی در دو گروه کنترل و آزمایش گمارده شدند. داده‌های موردنیاز با استفاده از پرسشنامه ترس از ارزیابی منفی لری (1983)، پرسشنامه اضطراب بک (1990) و مقیاس تعارضات زناشویی ثنایی و براتی (1375) جمع‌آوری و به‌وسیله نرم‌افزار SPSS و تحلیل کوواریانس تجزیه‌وتحلیل شد.

یافته ها: نتایج نشان داد درمان شناختی رفتاری بر ترس از ارزیابی منفی، اضطراب و تعارض خانواده زوجین بدون فرزند مؤثر بوده است. در هر سه فرضیه مقدار F از سطح معناداری 0.05 کمتر بوده و فرضیه‌ها پذیرفته شده است. از نتایج این تحقیق می‌توان در مراکز مشاوره روانشناسی و بهزیستی استفاده کرد.

واژه های کلیدی: شناختی-رفتاری، ترس از ارزیابی منفی، اضطراب، تعارض، زوجین بدون فرزند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


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