Family functioning of patients with affective disorders, psychosis and somatoform

Document Type : پژوهشی

Authors

Abstract

The main purpose of this research analytic-descriptive is to compare family function of patients with mood, psychotic or somatoform disorder patients at Qods hospital. The sample were selected through the available sampling procedure that consist of (N=150 in 3groups each group 50 person) and diagnosed by psychiatrist as mood, psychotic or somatoform disorder patients. Patients and their family were completed the MC Master family devise. Data were analysed by paired comparison, MANOVA, assumption of normality of distributions. Results of this study showed all groups have significant differences in all dimensions of family function except roles and most differences in groups were because of behavioural control dimension. Paired comparison results indicate that emotional involvement dimension was differ between mood with psychotic and psychotic with somatoform groups but hasn’t significant difference between mood and somatoform group. Emotional involvement decreased more in mood group. Behavioural control dimension hadn’t a significant difference between mood and psychotic group but difference between mood with somatoform and psychotic with somatoform group was significant. Results about global family function of patients were dysfunctional.

Keywords


اسلامی،رسول(1380) تاثیرعملکرد خانواده بر کودکان.پایان نامه کارشناسی دانشگاه تربیت معلم.34-35
پروچاسکا،جیمز. نورکراس ،جان سی (2001)نظریه های مشاوره و رواندرمانی.تهران: انتشارات رشد.113-115
جانانی،کاظم (1380) تعاملات خانوادگی و سلامت روان دانش آموزان:مطالعه ای بر دانش آموزان راهنمایی شهر بروجرد.پایان نامه کارشناسی دانشگاه تربیت معلم.67-73
رضایی،امید .صابری،مهدی .شاهمرادی،حسین. ملک خسروی،غفار (138)کارکرد خانواده در بیماران مبتلا به اختلال هویت جنسی،مجله توانبخشی.39:58-63
سعادتمند،علی (1376)بررسی رابطه بین کارآیی خانواده و سلامت عمومی فرزندان خانواده ها.پایان نامه کارشناسی ارشد روانشناسی.دانشگاه آزاد رودهن.113-117
محسنی،منصور .چیمه،نرگس .پناغی،لیلا.منصوری،نادر(1390)مقایسه کارکرد خانواده و هیجان ابراز شده در خانواده های بیماران مبتلا به آرتریت روماتییدو بیماران اسکیزوفرن.فصلنامه خانواده پژوهی.7؛373-390
موسوی، (1380)کارکرد خانواده و سلامت روان در اعضای خانواده.مجله روانپزشکی و علوم رفتاری.ش2.20-21
وحیدزاده، جمشید .1367.ملاحظات اساسی در روانپزشکی.تهران:انتشارات اسلامی.صص14-33
Barney, M. C. & Max, J. E,(2005). The McMaster family assessment device and clinical rating scale: Questionnaire vs interview in childhood traumatic brain injury. Journal of Brain Injury. 19 (10), 801-809.
Brown GW, Birley JL, Wing JK. ( 1972). Influence of family life on the course of schizophrenic disorders: a replication. Br J Psychiatry; 121: 241-58.
Cumsille PE, Epstein N( 2002) Family cohesion, family adaptability, social support and adolescent depressive symptoms in outpatient clinic families. Family Psychology; 8: 202-14.
Doane JA, West KL, Goldstein MJ, Rodnick EH, Jones JE( 1981). Parental communication deviance and affective style. Predictors of subsequent schizophrenia spectrum disorders in vulnerable adolescents. Arch Gen Psychiatry; 38: 679-85.
Emanuelli F, Ostuzzi R, Cuzzolaro M, Watkins B, Lask B, Waller G. (2003). Family functioning in anorexia nervosa: British and Italian mothers’ perceptions. Eat Behav; 4: 27-39.
Fornari V, Wlodarczyk-Bisaga K, Matthews M, Sandberg D, Mandel FS, Katz JL. ( 1999). Perception of family functioning and depressive symptomatology in individuals with anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa. Compr Psychiatry; 40: 434-41.
Frey J, Oppenheimer K.(1990). Family dynamics and anxiety disorders: a clinical investigation. Fam Syst Med1990; 8: 28-37.
Goodyer IM, Herbert J, Tamplin A, Secher SM, Pearson J.( 1997). Short-term outcome of major depression: II. Life events, family dysfunction, and friendship difficulties as predictors of persistent disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry; 36: 474-80.
Hill.C.G., Hawkins.D., Catalano. R.F., Abbott. R. D., Jie Guo . (2005). Family influences on the daily smoking initiation, Journal of adolescent health,.37. 213-224.
Headman. N.C. (2003), The role of family function in treatment engagement and posttreatment dieliquency invilvment, requirement for Degree of Doctor of philosophy, The Florida State University.
Inzlicht, M., Aronson, J., Good, C., & McKay, L. (2006) . A particular resiliency to threatening environments. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology: 42, 323-336.
Issacson. B.(2002).Characteristics and enhancement of resiliency in young people, A Research paper for master of Science Degree with major in guidance and counseling,university of Wisconsin-stout:133-37
Kalil.A,Family resilience and good child outcomes,(2003). A review of the literature,Center for research and social evaluation.:33-5
kaplan,S. (2007)..synopsis of psychiatry:behavioral science, clinical psychiatry9th ed.1:25-31
Kashani JH, Allan WD, Dahlmeier JM, Rezvani M, Reid JC(1995) An examination of family functioning utilizing circomplex model in psychiatrically hospitalized children with depression. Affective Disorders. 35: 65-73
Lezin.N., Rolleri .L. A., Bean. S., Taylor .J., (2004), Parent- child connectedness, Implications for Research interventions and positive impacts on Adolescents Health, ETR associates
Lobban, F., Barrowclough, C., & Jones, S(2006) Does expressed emotion need to be understand within a more systemic framework? Society of Psychiatry and Psychiatry Epidemiology, 41, 50-55.
McKay JR, Murphy RT, Rivinus TR, Maisto SA. (1991).Family dysfunction and alcohol and drug use in adolescent psychiatric inpatients. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry; 30: 967-72.
Ports PR, Howl SC.(1992). Family functions and children post divorce adjustment. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry. 62: 613-17
Solomon Z, Mikulincer M, Freid B, Wosner Y.(1987). Family characteristics and posttraumatic stress disorder: a follow-up of Israeli combat stress reaction casualties. Fam Process; 26: 383-94.
Tamplin A, Goodyer LM, Herbert J.(1997). Family functioning and parent general health in families of adolescents with major depressive disorder. Affective Disorders 48: 1-13.
Tschann JM, Kaiser P, Chesney MA, Alkon A, Boyce WT.( 1996). Resilience and vulnerability among preschool children: family functioning, temperament, and behavior problems. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry; 35: 184-92.
Tugade, M. M., & Fredrickson, B. LResilient,. (2004). Individuals use Positive Emotions to Bounce back from negative emotional experiences. Journal of Personalityand Social Psychology: 86, 320-333.
Walsh F, McGoldrick M( 1987). Loss and the family life cycle. In: Falicov C, editor. Family transitions: continuity and change. New York: Guilford Press;:13-17.
Walsh F( 1988). New perspectives on schizophrenia and families. In: Walsh F, Anderson C, editors. Chronic disorders and the family. New York: Haworth Press;:44-45.
Weckerly,j,( 2002).Pediatric bipolar mood disorder,Journal of Developmental behavior in pediatrics,: 23(1):42-56
CAPTCHA Image