تأثیر زوج‌درمانی تلفیقی به روش دایمند بر کیفیت رابطه جنسی و استرس والدینی زوجین دارای فرزند زیر سه سال

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

• جمشید شجاعی ¹
• امین کرایی ²
• ذبیح الله عباس پور ³

¹ دانشجوی دکتری، گروه مشاوره، واحد اهواز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اهواز، ایران

² استادیار/ گروه مشاوره، واحد اهواز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اهواز، ایران

³ مدرس مدعو، گروه مشاوره، واحد اهواز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اهواز، ایران/ استادیار گروه مشاوره، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، دانشکده

10.22067/tpccp.2021.68151.1016

چکیده

هدف: انتقال به دوره­ی والدگری غالباً با شور و نشاط و لذت فراوانی همراه است، اما این مرحله تغییرات زیادی را به دنبال دارد که می­تواند کارکردهای فردی و زوجی را تحت تأثیر قرار دهد. این پژوهش، با هدف بررسی تأثیر زوج‌درمانی تلفیقی به روش دایمند بر کیفیت رابطه جنسی و استرس والدینی زوجین دارای فرزند زیر سه سال انجام شده است.
روش­: روش پژوهش، نیمه آزمایشی با طرح پیش­آزمون و پس­آزمون با گروه گواه بود. جامعه پژوهش، کلیه زوجین دارای فرزند کمتر از 3 سال بودند که در سال 1399 به مراکز مشاوره شهرستان بهبهان مراجعه کرده بودند. نمونه پژوهش، 20 زوج بودند که به صورت نمونه­ گیری هدفمند، انتخاب و به صورت تصادفی، در دو گروه آزمایش و گواه (هر گروه 10 زوج) گمارده شدند. اعضای گروه آزمایش، به صورت گروهی تحت زوج‌درمانی تلفیقی به روش دایمند در 6 جلسه 90 دقیقه­ای قرار گرفتند. ابزار جمع­آوری داده­ ها، شامل مقیاس کیفیت رابطه جنسی زناشویی و مقیاس استرس والدینی بود. داده­ها با روش تحلیل کوواریانس چند متغیری و تک ­متغیری تحلیل شد.
یافته­ ها: یافته ­ها نشان داد که بین گروه­ها از نظر کیفیت رابطه جنسی و استرس والدینی تفاوت معنی­داری وجود داشت. به عبارت دیگر، زوج­­درمانی تلفیقی به روش دایمند باعث افزایش معنی­دار کیفیت رابطه جنسی  (001/0 , p < 944/485F=) و کاهش معنی ­دار استرس والدینی (001/0 , p < 647/274F=) زوجین شد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

• زوج درمانی تلفیقی به روش الماس
• کیفیت رابطه جنسی
• استرس والدینی

20.1001.1.22516352.1400.11.1.4.2

عنوان مقاله [English]

The effectiveness of Integrative Couple Therapy via Diamond Method on the Quality of Marital Sexual Relationship and Parental Stress in Couples with Children under Three Years’ Old

نویسندگان [English]

• Jamshid Shojaei ¹
• Amin Koraei ²
• Zabihollah Abbaspour ³

¹ PhD student, Department of Counseling, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran

² Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Counseling, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran

³ Invited teacher, Department of Counseling, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran / Assistant Professor, Department of Counseling, College of Educational and Psychology, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran

چکیده [English]

Purpose: The transition to parenting period is often accompanied by experiencing joy and fun; however, this stage leads to many changes that may affect individual and marital functions. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of integrated couple therapy via diamond method on the quality of marital sexual relationship and parental stress in couples with very young children.
Methodology: The research method was quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test design and a control group. The study population was all couples with children less than 3 years’ old who had referred to counseling centers in the city of Behbahan during the year 2020. The sample consisted of 20 couples who were selected by purposive sampling method and randomly assigned to experimental and control groups (10 pairs in each group). The members of the experimental group received six 90-minute sessions of the integrative couple therapy via diamond method. Data collection tools included Quality of Marital Sexuality Scale and Parental Stress Scale. Data were analyzed by multivariate and univariate analysis of covariance statistixal method.
Findings: The results showed that there was a significant difference between the two study groups in the variables of marital sexual relationship quality and parental stress. This indicates that the integrated couple therapy with diamond method increases the quality of marital sexual relationship (F=485.944, P<0.05) and reduces parental stress (F=274.647, P<0.05) in couples with very young children.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

• integrative couple therapy via Diamond method
• Quality of Sex
• Parental Stress

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