مقایسه ی روابط ابژه و ادراک از رابطه با پدر در افراد متقاضی و غیرمتقاضی طلاق

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشگاه شهیدبهشتی

2 تهران

چکیده

هدف: مقایسه روابط ابژه و کیفیت رابطه با پدر در بین افراد متقاضی و غیرمتقاضی طلاق
روش: برای اجرای این پژوهش 122 نفر افراد متقاضی طلاق و 117 نفر افراد غیر متقاضی با استفاده از روش نمونه‌گیری هدفمند انتخاب شدند و به پرسشنامۀ روابط موضوعی بل و مقیاس پدری پاسخ دادند. سپس اطلاعات با استفاده از روش تحلیل واریانس چند متغییره و با استفاده از نرم افزار SPSS-20 تحلیل شد.
یافته ها: نتایج آزمون تحلیل واریانس چند متغیره نشان داد بین دو گروه در ابعاد روابط ابژه (بیگانگی، دلبستگی ناایمن، خودمیان‌بینی و بی‌کفایتی اجتماعی) تفاوت معنی‌دار وجود دارد. همچنین بین دو گروه در مؤلفه‌های حضور منفی پدر، نقش تأمین‌کنندگی پدر و نقش پاسخ‌دهی عاطفی مثبت و نقش اخلاقی پدر تفاوت معنی‌دار وجود دارد. به نظر می‌رسد نقص در روابط ابژه و تصویر منفی از پدر و رابطه با او می‌تواند موجبات نارضایتی زوج‌ها را فراهم آورده و به دنبال آن احتمال گسستگی روابط زناشویی را در پی دارد.

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