اثر بخشی مدیریت استرس به شیوه شناختی- رفتاری بر ارتقای کیفیت زندگی زنان دارای سرطان پستان

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 آزاد علوم تحقیقات مازندران

2 پژوهشکده خانواده دانشگاه شهید بهشتی تهران

3 دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی تهران

4 تربیت مدرس

چکیده

هدف: بررسی اثربخشی مدیریت استرس به شیوه شناختی-رفتاری بر ارتقای کیفیت زندگی زنان دارای سرطان پستان طراحی شده است.
روش: با استفاده از نمونه گیری در دسترس تعداد 40 بیمار دارای سرطان پستان انتخاب و بطور تصادفی در دو گروه کنترل و آزمایش قرار گرفتند. استفاده از یک طرح پیش آزمون-پس آزمون با گروه کنترل، گروه آزمایش طی 10 جلسه تحت شیوه‌های آموزش مدیریت استرس به شیوه شناختی-رفتاری قرار گرفت، در حالی که در این مدت گروه کنترل هیچ مداخله ای را دریافت نکردند. هر دو گروه در پیش آزمون و پس آزمون با استفاده از مقیاس کیفیت زندگیSF-12 مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفتند و نتایج با استفاده از آزمون تحلیل کوواریانس چند متغیری تحلیل شد.
یافته ها: نتایج نشان داد که بین دو گروه در پیش آزمون تفاوت معنی‌دار وجود نداشت، اما آموزش مدیریت استرس به شیوه شناختی-رفتاری در گروه آزمایش، نمرات مولفه های کیفیت زندگی را بطور معنی‌داری (05/0p

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